Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/röhkidäk
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Verb
Inflection
Inflection of *röhkidäk
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *röhkin | *röhkejin | — | *röhkigon |
| 2nd sing. | *röhkit | *röhkejit | *röhkik | *röhkigos |
| 3rd sing. | *röhkibi *röhki |
*röhkeji | *röhkigäsen | *röhkigosen |
| 1st plur. | *röhkikmek *röhkikmäk |
*röhkejimek *röhkejimäk |
*röhkigätemek *röhkigätämäk |
*röhkigotemek *röhkigotämäk |
| 2nd plur. | *röhkiktek *röhkiktäk |
*röhkejidek *röhkejidäk |
*röhkigäte *röhkigätä |
*röhkigot'ek *röhkigotädäk |
| 3rd plur. | *röhkibät *röhki |
*röhkeji | *röhkigäsen | *röhkigosen |
| passive | *röhkiksen *röhkit'äksen |
*röhkidisen *röhkittisen |
*röhkidäkähen *röhkittäkähen |
*röhkidäkohen *röhkittäkohen |
| connegative | *röhkik | — | *röhkigäk | *röhkigok |
| passive connegative | *röhkiktäk | — | *röhkidägäk *röhkittägäk |
*röhkidägok *röhkittägok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *röhkikcin | *röhkejicin | *röhkinen | |
| 2nd sing. | *röhkikcit | *röhkejicit | *röhkinet | |
| 3rd sing. | *röhkikci | *röhkejici | *röhkini | |
| 1st plur. | *röhkikcimek *röhkikcimäk |
*röhkejicimek *röhkejicimäk |
*röhkinemek *röhkinemäk | |
| 2nd plur. | *röhkikcidek *röhkikcidäk |
*röhkejicidek *röhkejicidäk |
*röhkinedek *röhkinedäk | |
| 3rd plur. | *röhkikci | *röhkejici | *röhkini | |
| passive | *röhkidäkcihen *röhkit'äkcihen |
*röhkidicihen *röhkitticihen |
*röhkidänehen *röhkittänehen | |
| connegative | *röhkikcik | *röhkejicik | *röhkinek | |
| passive connegative | *röhkidäkcik *röhkit'äkcik |
*röhkidicik *röhkitticik |
*röhkidänek *röhkittänek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *röhkidäk | present | *röhkibä | *röhkidäpä *röhkittäpä |
| infinitive 2 | *röhkide- | past | *röhkinüt | *röhkidü *röhkittü |
| gerund/supine | *röhkimä | |||
| action noun | *röhkiminen | |||
Descendants
- Estonian: röhkima/röhkida
- Finnish: röhkiä
- Ingrian: röhkiä
- Karelian: röhkie
- Veps: röhkta
- Võro: röhk'mä/röhkiq
From *röhkädäk:
- Finnish: röhkää (dialectal)
- Ingrian: röhkää
- Karelian: röhkeä
- Livvi: röhkiä
- Ludian: röhkädä
- Votic: röhkä
References
Further reading
- “röhkima”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012