Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/taikina
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Borrowed from Proto-Germanic (compare *daigaz (“dough”)), whence Old High German teiginna (“dough”) and dialectal Swedish daigning.
Noun
*taikina[1]
Inflection
Inflection of *taikina
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *taikina | *taikinat | |
| accusative | *taikinan | *taikinat | |
| genitive | *taikinan | *taikinadën *taikinoidën | |
| partitive | *taikinata | *taikinoita | |
| inessive | *taikinassa *taikinahna |
*taikinoissa *taikinoihna | |
| elative | *taikinasta | *taikinoista | |
| illative | *taikinasën | *taikinoisën | |
| adessive | *taikinalla | *taikinoilla | |
| ablative | *taikinalta | *taikinoilta | |
| allative | *taikinalën *taikinalëk |
*taikinoilën *taikinoilëk | |
| essive | *taikinana | *taikinoina | |
| translative | *taikinaksi | *taikinoiksi | |
| instructive | *taikinan | *taikinoin | |
| comitative | *taikinanëk | *taikinoinëk | |
| abessive | *taikinatta | *taikinoitta | |
Descendants
- Estonian: taigen
- Finnish: taikina
- Ingrian: taikina
- Karelian:
- Livonian: ⇒ tāigandõks
- Livvi: taigin
- Ludian: taigin
- Veps: taigin
- >? Võro: taignõ
- Votic: taitšinõ
References
Further reading
- “taigen”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012