From Proto-Finno-Permic *wala-.
Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
present | past | imperative | optative | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st sing. | *valan | *valoin | — | *valagon |
2nd sing. | *valat | *valoit | *valak | *valagos |
3rd sing. | *valabi *vala |
*valoi | *valagasën | *valagosën |
1st plur. | *valakmëk *valakmak |
*valoimëk *valoimak |
*valagatëmëk *valagatamak |
*valagotëmëk *valagotamak |
2nd plur. | *valaktëk *valaktak |
*valoidëk *valoidak |
*valagatë *valagata |
*valagot'ëk *valagotadak |
3rd plur. | *valabat *vala |
*valoi | *valagasën | *valagosën |
passive | *valaksën *valat'aksën |
*valadisën *valattisën |
*valadakahën *valattakahën |
*valadakohën *valattakohën |
connegative | *valak | — | *valagak | *valagok |
passive connegative | *valaktak | — | *valadagak *valattagak |
*valadagok *valattagok |
conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
1st sing. | *valakcin | *valoicin | *valanën | |
2nd sing. | *valakcit | *valoicit | *valanët | |
3rd sing. | *valakci | *valoici | *valani | |
1st plur. | *valakcimëk *valakcimak |
*valoicimëk *valoicimak |
*valanëmëk *valanëmak | |
2nd plur. | *valakcidëk *valakcidak |
*valoicidëk *valoicidak |
*valanëdëk *valanëdak | |
3rd plur. | *valakci | *valoici | *valani | |
passive | *valadakcihën *valat'akcihën |
*valadicihën *valatticihën |
*valadanëhën *valattanëhën | |
connegative | *valakcik | *valoicik | *valanëk | |
passive connegative | *valadakcik *valat'akcik |
*valadicik *valatticik |
*valadanëk *valattanëk | |
non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
active | passive | |||
infinitive 1 | *valadak | present | *valaba | *valadapa *valattapa |
infinitive 2 | *valadë- | past | *valanut | *valadu *valattu |
gerund/supine | *valama | |||
action noun | *valaminen |