Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/veedäk
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *wixe- (“to bring, carry”). The development *ixe > *ee has no certain parallels, but compare *soutadak. The Uralic root may be related to Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-.
Verb
Inflection
Inflection of *veedäk
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *veen | *vein | — | *veegon |
| 2nd sing. | *veet | *veit | *veek | *veegos |
| 3rd sing. | *veepi *vee |
*vei | *veekähen | *veekohen |
| 1st plur. | *veekmek *veekmäk |
*veimek *veimäk |
*veekädemek *veekädämäk |
*veekodemek *veekodämäk |
| 2nd plur. | *veektek *veektäk |
*veidek *veidäk |
*veekäde *veekädä |
*veegot'ek *veekodädäk |
| 3rd plur. | *veebät *vee |
*vei | *veekähen | *veekohen |
| passive | *veeksen *veet'äksen |
*veetihen *veettihen |
*veetägäsen *veettägäsen |
*veetägosen *veettägosen |
| connegative | *veek | — | *veegäk | *veegok |
| passive connegative | *veektäk | — | *veetägäk *veettägäk |
*veetägok *veettägok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *veekcin | *veicin | *veenen | |
| 2nd sing. | *veekcit | *veicit | *veenet | |
| 3rd sing. | *veekci | *veici | *veeni | |
| 1st plur. | *veekcimek *veekcimäk |
*veicimek *veicimäk |
*veenemek *veenemäk | |
| 2nd plur. | *veekcidek *veekcidäk |
*veicidek *veicidäk |
*veenedek *veenedäk | |
| 3rd plur. | *veekci | *veici | *veeni | |
| passive | *veedäkcisen *veet'äkcisen |
*veeticisen *veetticisen |
*veetänesen *veettänesen | |
| connegative | *veekcik | *veicik | *veenek | |
| passive connegative | *veedäkcik *veet'äkcik |
*veeticik *veetticik |
*veetänek *veettänek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *veedäk | present | *veepä | *veetäbä *veettäbä |
| infinitive 2 | *veete- | past | *veenüt | *veetü *veettü |
| gerund/supine | *veemä | |||
| action noun | *veeminen | |||
Descendants
- Estonian: viima/viia
- Finnish: viedä, (colloquial or dialectal) viiä, viejä, vierä
- Ingrian: veejä
- Karelian: viijä
- Ludian: vieda
- Veps: veda
- Võro: viimä/viiäq
- Votic: viijje