Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ailijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *ailą (“fire”) +‎ *-janą (“denominal suffix”).^[1]

Verb

*ailijaną^[1]

(West Germanic) to kindle

Inflection

Conjugation of *ailijaną (weak class 1)

present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
	active voice			passive voice
1st singular	*ailijō	*ailijaų	—	*ailijai	?
2nd singular	*ailīsi	*ailijais	*ailī	*ailijasai	*ailijaisau
3rd singular	*ailīþi	*ailijai	*ailijaþau	*ailijaþai	*ailijaiþau
1st dual	*ailijōs	*ailijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*ailijaþiz	*ailijaiþiz	*ailijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*ailijamaz	*ailijaim	—	*ailijanþai	*ailijainþau
2nd plural	*ailīþ	*ailijaiþ	*ailīþ	*ailijanþai	*ailijainþau
3rd plural	*ailijanþi	*ailijain	*ailijanþau	*ailijanþai	*ailijainþau

past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*ailidǭ	*ailidēdį̄
2nd singular	*ailidēz	*ailidēdīz
3rd singular	*ailidē	*ailidēdī
1st dual	*ailidēdū	*ailidēdīw
2nd dual	*ailidēdudiz	*ailidēdīdiz
1st plural	*ailidēdum	*ailidēdīm
2nd plural	*ailidēdud	*ailidēdīd
3rd plural	*ailidēdun	*ailidēdīn

	present	past
participles	*ailijandz	*ailidaz

Derived terms

*ailidaz

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *ailijan
- Old English: ǣlan

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*ailida-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 11: “*ailjan-”

[EDPG-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*ailida-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 11: “*ailjan-”

[1]