Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fagjaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *fehaną (“to rejoice, be glad”) +‎ *-janą.^[1]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈɸɑɣ.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*fagjaną^[1]

(East Germanic) to cause to rejoice
(East Germanic) to please

Inflection

Conjugation of *fagjaną (weak class 1)

present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
	active voice			passive voice
1st singular	*fagjō	*fagjaų	—	*fagjai	?
2nd singular	*fagisi	*fagjais	*fagi	*fagjasai	*fagjaisau
3rd singular	*fagiþi	*fagjai	*fagjaþau	*fagjaþai	*fagjaiþau
1st dual	*fagjōs	*fagjaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*fagjaþiz	*fagjaiþiz	*fagjaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*fagjamaz	*fagjaim	—	*fagjanþai	*fagjainþau
2nd plural	*fagiþ	*fagjaiþ	*fagiþ	*fagjanþai	*fagjainþau
3rd plural	*fagjanþi	*fagjain	*fagjanþau	*fagjanþai	*fagjainþau

past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*fagidǭ	*fagidēdį̄
2nd singular	*fagidēz	*fagidēdīz
3rd singular	*fagidē	*fagidēdī
1st dual	*fagidēdū	*fagidēdīw
2nd dual	*fagidēdudiz	*fagidēdīdiz
1st plural	*fagidēdum	*fagidēdīm
2nd plural	*fagidēdud	*fagidēdīd
3rd plural	*fagidēdun	*fagidēdīn

	present	past
participles	*fagjandz	*fagidaz

Descendants

Gothic: *𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*fahjan)
- ⇒ Gothic: 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fullafahjan, “to satisfy”)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*fagjan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 122

[Kroonen-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*fagjan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 122

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