Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/feukaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Probably backformed to the iterative *fukkōną (“to blow, gust”). From Proto-Indo-European *pewg- (“billow, bulge, drift”). Cognate with Latvian pūgà (“gust, blast, storm, blizzard”).
Pronunciation
Verb
*feukaną
- to blow
- to be blown away
Alternative forms
- *fūkaną (with ū as innovative full grade marker)
Inflection
| active voice | passive voice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| 1st singular | *feukō | *feukaų | — | *feukai | ? | |
| 2nd singular | *fiukizi | *feukaiz | *feuk | *feukazai | *feukaizau | |
| 3rd singular | *fiukidi | *feukai | *feukadau | *feukadai | *feukaidau | |
| 1st dual | *feukōz | *feukaiw | — | — | — | |
| 2nd dual | *feukadiz | *feukaidiz | *feukadiz | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *feukamaz | *feukaim | — | *feukandai | *feukaindau | |
| 2nd plural | *fiukid | *feukaid | *fiukid | *feukandai | *feukaindau | |
| 3rd plural | *feukandi | *feukain | *feukandau | *feukandai | *feukaindau | |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| 1st singular | *fauk | *fukį̄ | ||||
| 2nd singular | *fauht | *fukīz | ||||
| 3rd singular | *fauk | *fukī | ||||
| 1st dual | *fukū | *fukīw | ||||
| 2nd dual | *fukudiz | *fukīdiz | ||||
| 1st plural | *fukum | *fukīm | ||||
| 2nd plural | *fukud | *fukīd | ||||
| 3rd plural | *fukun | *fukīn | ||||
| present | past | |||||
| participles | *feukandz | *fukanaz | ||||
Related terms
Descendants
From *feukaną:
From *fūkaną:
References
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*feukan- ~ fūkan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 139