Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hatjaną

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hatjaną. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hatjaną, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hatjaną in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hatjaną you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hatjaną will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hatjaną, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂d- (“strong emotion”). Equivalent to *hataz (“hate”) +‎ *-janą.[1]

Verb

*hatjaną[1][2]

  1. to hunt down, pursue
  2. to rush, incite, attack

Inflection

Conjugation of *hatjaną (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *hatjō *hatjaų — *hatjai ?
2nd singular *hatisi *hatjais *hati *hatjasai *hatjaisau
3rd singular *hatiþi *hatjai *hatjaþau *hatjaþai *hatjaiþau
1st dual *hatjōs *hatjaiw — — —
2nd dual *hatjaþiz *hatjaiþiz *hatjaþiz — —
1st plural *hatjamaz *hatjaim — *hatjanþai *hatjainþau
2nd plural *hatiþ *hatjaiþ *hatiþ *hatjanþai *hatjainþau
3rd plural *hatjanþi *hatjain *hatjanþau *hatjanþai *hatjainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *hatidǭ *hatidēdį̄
2nd singular *hatidēz *hatidēdīz
3rd singular *hatidē *hatidēdī
1st dual *hatidēdū *hatidēdīw
2nd dual *hatidēdudiz *hatidēdīdiz
1st plural *hatidēdum *hatidēdīm
2nd plural *hatidēdud *hatidēdīd
3rd plural *hatidēdun *hatidēdīn
present past
participles *hatjandz *hatidaz

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*hatjan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 214
  2. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*xatjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 165
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia