Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/līmaz

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Within Germanic, related to *laimaz (loam, mud, clay), *laizą (clay) (whence Old Norse leir).

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH-mo- (whence also līmus (mud)), from *h₂leyH- (smear); compare Sanskrit लयते (layate, to cling), Ancient Greek ἀλίνω (alínō, to smear), Latin linō (to smear).

Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ley- (sticky, slimy), in which case it is cognate with *slīmą (slime, mucus).

Pronunciation

Noun

*līmaz f

  1. glue, lime

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *līmaz (masculine a-stem)
singular plural
nominative *līmaz *līmōz, *līmōs
vocative *līm *līmōz, *līmōs
accusative *līmą *līmanz
genitive *līmas, *līmis *līmǫ̂
dative *līmai *līmamaz
instrumental *līmō *līmamiz

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*līma-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 338