Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/prattugaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *prattuz +‎ *-gaz.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈprɑt.tu.ɣɑz/

Adjective

*prattugaz

boastful, sly, slick, deceitful, tricky, cunning

Inflection

Declension of *prattugaz (a-stem)
Strong declension
	singular			plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*prattugaz	*prattugō	*prattugą, -atō	*prattugai	*prattugôz	*prattugō
accusative	*prattuganǭ	*prattugǭ	*prattugą, -atō	*prattuganz	*prattugōz	*prattugō
genitive	*prattugas, -is	*prattugaizōz	*prattugas, -is	*prattugaizǫ̂	*prattugaizǫ̂	*prattugaizǫ̂
dative	*prattugammai	*prattugaizōi	*prattugammai	*prattugaimaz	*prattugaimaz	*prattugaimaz
instrumental	*prattuganō	*prattugaizō	*prattuganō	*prattugaimiz	*prattugaimiz	*prattugaimiz

Weak declension
	singular			plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*prattugô	*prattugǭ	*prattugô	*prattuganiz	*prattugōniz	*prattugōnō
accusative	*prattuganų	*prattugōnų	*prattugô	*prattuganunz	*prattugōnunz	*prattugōnō
genitive	*prattuginiz	*prattugōniz	*prattuginiz	*prattuganǫ̂	*prattugōnǫ̂	*prattuganǫ̂
dative	*prattugini	*prattugōni	*prattugini	*prattugammaz	*prattugōmaz	*prattugammaz
instrumental	*prattuginē	*prattugōnē	*prattuginē	*prattugammiz	*prattugōmiz	*prattugammiz

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *prattug, *prattīg
- Old English: prættiġ, prætiġ, pætiġ, petiġ
  - Middle English: prati, prety
    - English: pretty, pratty
    - Scots: pratty, ill-pretty, prety
- Old Frisian: *pratig, *pretig
  - Saterland Frisian: prettig
- Old Saxon: *prattig
  - Middle Low German: prattich
    - Low German: pratzig
- Old Dutch: *prattig
  - Middle Dutch: *prattich, *prettich, pertich
    - Dutch: prettig, pruttig, preutig, pertig
Old Norse: prettugr
- Icelandic: prettugur