Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sandijaną

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 This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *sinþaną +‎ *-janą, with quasi-Indo-European form *sont-éye-ti. Related to *sinnaną (“to feel, consider, head for”), with Kroonen considering *sandijaną as the causative of *sinnaną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑn.di.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*sandijaną

  1. to send

Inflection

Conjugation of *sandijaną (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *sandijō *sandijaų — *sandijai ?
2nd singular *sandīsi *sandijais *sandī *sandijasai *sandijaisau
3rd singular *sandīþi *sandijai *sandijaþau *sandijaþai *sandijaiþau
1st dual *sandijōs *sandijaiw — — —
2nd dual *sandijaþiz *sandijaiþiz *sandijaþiz — —
1st plural *sandijamaz *sandijaim — *sandijanþai *sandijainþau
2nd plural *sandīþ *sandijaiþ *sandīþ *sandijanþai *sandijainþau
3rd plural *sandijanþi *sandijain *sandijanþau *sandijanþai *sandijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *sandidǭ *sandidēdį̄
2nd singular *sandidēz *sandidēdīz
3rd singular *sandidē *sandidēdī
1st dual *sandidēdū *sandidēdīw
2nd dual *sandidēdudiz *sandidēdīdiz
1st plural *sandidēdum *sandidēdīm
2nd plural *sandidēdud *sandidēdīd
3rd plural *sandidēdun *sandidēdīn
present past
participles *sandijandz *sandidaz

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*sandjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 426
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