From Proto-Indo-European *smēyg- (“small, delicate, thin; twig, pole; crumb”), from Proto-Indo-European *smē-, *smey- (“to smear, stroke, wipe, rub”). Cognate with Ancient Greek σμικρός (smikrós), μικρός (mikrós, “small, short”), Lithuanian smeigti (“to lunge, thrust, jab”), Latin mīca (“crumb, morsel, bit”).
*smikraz
Strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *smikraz | *smikrai | *smikrō | *smikrôz | *smikrą, -atō | *smikrō |
Accusative | *smikranǭ | *smikranz | *smikrǭ | *smikrōz | *smikrą, -atō | *smikrō |
Genitive | *smikras, -is | *smikraizǫ̂ | *smikraizōz | *smikraizǫ̂ | *smikras, -is | *smikraizǫ̂ |
Dative | *smikrammai | *smikraimaz | *smikraizōi | *smikraimaz | *smikrammai | *smikraimaz |
Instrumental | *smikranō | *smikraimiz | *smikraizō | *smikraimiz | *smikranō | *smikraimiz |
Weak declension | ||||||
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *smikrô | *smikraniz | *smikrǭ | *smikrōniz | *smikrô | *smikrōnō |
Accusative | *smikranų | *smikranunz | *smikrōnų | *smikrōnunz | *smikrô | *smikrōnō |
Genitive | *smikriniz | *smikranǫ̂ | *smikrōniz | *smikrōnǫ̂ | *smikriniz | *smikranǫ̂ |
Dative | *smikrini | *smikrammaz | *smikrōni | *smikrōmaz | *smikrini | *smikrammaz |
Instrumental | *smikrinē | *smikrammiz | *smikrōnē | *smikrōmiz | *smikrinē | *smikrammiz |