Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stōraz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-u-ro-s (“large, big, thick; old”), from *steh₂- (“to stand up”). Cognate with Sanskrit स्थूर (sthūrá, “big, strong, thick, massy”), Old Armenian ստուար (stuar, “fat”),[1] Proto-Slavic *starъ (“old”), Lithuanian stóras (“thick”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
*stōraz
Inflection
Declension of *stōraz (a-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *stōraz | *stōrai | *stōrō | *stōrôz | *stōrą, -atō | *stōrō |
| Accusative | *stōranǭ | *stōranz | *stōrǭ | *stōrōz | *stōrą, -atō | *stōrō |
| Genitive | *stōras, -is | *stōraizǫ̂ | *stōraizōz | *stōraizǫ̂ | *stōras, -is | *stōraizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *stōrammai | *stōraimaz | *stōraizōi | *stōraimaz | *stōrammai | *stōraimaz |
| Instrumental | *stōranō | *stōraimiz | *stōraizō | *stōraimiz | *stōranō | *stōraimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *stōrô | *stōraniz | *stōrǭ | *stōrōniz | *stōrô | *stōrōnō |
| Accusative | *stōranų | *stōranunz | *stōrōnų | *stōrōnunz | *stōrô | *stōrōnō |
| Genitive | *stōriniz | *stōranǫ̂ | *stōrōniz | *stōrōnǫ̂ | *stōriniz | *stōranǫ̂ |
| Dative | *stōrini | *stōrammaz | *stōrōni | *stōrōmaz | *stōrini | *stōrammaz |
| Instrumental | *stōrinē | *stōrammiz | *stōrōnē | *stōrōmiz | *stōrinē | *stōrammiz |
Related terms
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*stōra- ~ *stura-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 482