Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/streukaną

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 This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Probably originally *streuganą, with -k- due to influence from the iterative *strukkōną, from Proto-Indo-European *strewgʰ-. Related to Proto-Slavic *strъgati (“to scrape”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈstreu̯.kɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*streukaną[1][2]

  1. to stroke, wipe

Inflection

Conjugation of *streukaną (strong class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *streukō *streukaų — *streukai ?
2nd singular *striukizi *streukaiz *streuk *streukazai *streukaizau
3rd singular *striukidi *streukai *streukadau *streukadai *streukaidau
1st dual *streukōz *streukaiw — — —
2nd dual *streukadiz *streukaidiz *streukadiz — —
1st plural *streukamaz *streukaim — *streukandai *streukaindau
2nd plural *striukid *streukaid *striukid *streukandai *streukaindau
3rd plural *streukandi *streukain *streukandau *streukandai *streukaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *strauk *strukį̄
2nd singular *strauht *strukīz
3rd singular *strauk *strukī
1st dual *strukū *strukīw
2nd dual *strukudiz *strukīdiz
1st plural *strukum *strukīm
2nd plural *strukud *strukīd
3rd plural *strukun *strukīn
present past
participles *streukandz *strukanaz

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*streukan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 484
  2. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*streukanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 381
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