Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sīdaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sh₁i-tó-s, probably from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“long, lasting”).[1] Has also been derived from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to send, throw, drop, sow, deposit”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Pronunciation
Adjective
*sīdaz
Inflection
Declension of *sīdaz (a-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *sīdaz | *sīdai | *sīdō | *sīdôz | *sīdą, -atō | *sīdō |
| Accusative | *sīdanǭ | *sīdanz | *sīdǭ | *sīdōz | *sīdą, -atō | *sīdō |
| Genitive | *sīdas, -is | *sīdaizǫ̂ | *sīdaizōz | *sīdaizǫ̂ | *sīdas, -is | *sīdaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *sīdammai | *sīdaimaz | *sīdaizōi | *sīdaimaz | *sīdammai | *sīdaimaz |
| Instrumental | *sīdanō | *sīdaimiz | *sīdaizō | *sīdaimiz | *sīdanō | *sīdaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *sīdô | *sīdaniz | *sīdǭ | *sīdōniz | *sīdô | *sīdōnō |
| Accusative | *sīdanų | *sīdanunz | *sīdōnų | *sīdōnunz | *sīdô | *sīdōnō |
| Genitive | *sīdiniz | *sīdanǫ̂ | *sīdōniz | *sīdōnǫ̂ | *sīdiniz | *sīdanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *sīdini | *sīdammaz | *sīdōni | *sīdōmaz | *sīdini | *sīdammaz |
| Instrumental | *sīdinē | *sīdammiz | *sīdōnē | *sīdōmiz | *sīdinē | *sīdammiz |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Old English: sīd (“wide”)
- Old Frisian: *sīd; sīde (adverb)
- Old Saxon: *sīd
- Old Dutch: *sīd
- Old High German: *sīt; sīto (adverb)
- Old Norse: síðr (“long, low-hanging”)
References
- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*sīda-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 435