Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/tségʷomai
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This Proto-Hellenic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Hellenic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *tyegʷ- (“to leave alone, give up, yield to”).[1]
Verb
*tségʷomai
Inflection
Present forms of *tségʷomai
| Active | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | *? | ||||||||||
| participle | *? | ||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | ||
| subjunctive | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | ||
| optative | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | ||
| imperative | - | *? | *? | - | *? | *? | - | *? | *? | ||
| Middle/Passive | |||||||||||
| infinitive | *tségʷestʰai | ||||||||||
| participle | *tsegʷómenos | ||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *tségʷomai | *tségʷehai | *tségʷetai | *tségʷestʰa | *tségʷestʰon | *tségʷestʰon | *tsegʷómestʰa | *tségʷestʰe | *tségʷontai | ||
| subjunctive | *tségʷōmai | *tségʷēhai | *tségʷētai | *tségʷēstʰa | *tségʷēstʰon | *tségʷēstʰon | *tsegʷṓmestʰa | *tségʷēstʰe | *tségʷōntai | ||
| optative | *tsegʷóimān | *tségʷoyo | *tségʷoito | *tsegʷóiwetʰa | *tségʷoistʰon | *tsegʷóistʰān | *tsegʷóimetʰa | *tségʷoistʰe | *tségʷointo | ||
| imperative | - | *tségʷeho | *tsegʷéstʰō | - | *tségʷestʰon | *tsegʷéstʰōn | - | *tségʷestʰe | *tsegʷéstʰōn | ||
Imperfect forms of *tségʷomai
| Active | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | ||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | ||
| Middle/Passive | ||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | ||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *etsegʷómān | *etségʷeho | *etségʷeto | *etségʷestʰon | *etsegʷéstʰān | *etsegʷómetʰa | *etségʷestʰe | *etségʷonto | ||
Descendants
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “σέβομαι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1315-1316