Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tos

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

    Etymology

    Possibly from *-t (adverbial ending) + *-os (athematic abl./gen.sg. ending).

    Suffix

    *-tos

    1. Creates adverbs with ablative meaning: "from ...".

    Derived terms

    Category Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tos not found

    Descendants

    • Proto-Hellenic: *-tós
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-tas
    • Proto-Italic: *-tos

    References

    1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Dunkel, George E. (2014) Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme (in German), volume 1: Einleitung, Terminologie, Lautgesetze, Adverbialendungen, Nominalsuffixe, Anhänge und Indices, Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, →ISBN, pages 191-194
    2. ^ Lundquist, Jesse, Yates, Anthony D. (2017–2018) “Chapter XX: Proto-Indo-European”, in Klein, Jared S., Joseph, Brian D., Fritz, Matthias, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft ; 41.2), Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, § The morphology of Proto-Indo-European, page 2105
    3. ^ Kent, Roland G. (1950) Old Persian: grammar, texts, lexicon, New Haven: American Oriental Society, page 196
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