Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dedwóye

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

Reduplicated stative of the root *dwey- (“to fear”).

Verb

*dedwóye (stative)[1]

  1. to be afraid

Inflection

Stative
3rd singular *dedwóye
3rd plural *deduyḗr
Active voice Indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *dedwóyh₂e — *dedwéyoh₂ *dedwiyéh₁m̥
2nd singular *dedwóyth₂e *dedwóy, *dedwidʰí *dedwéyesi *dedwiyéh₁s
3rd singular *dedwóye *dedwóytu *dedwéyeti *dedwiyéh₁t
1st dual *dedwiwé — *dedwéyowos *deduyih₁wé
2nd dual *? *dedwitóm *dedwéyetes *deduyih₁tóm
3rd dual *? *dedwitā́m *dedwéyetes *deduyih₁tā́m
1st plural *dedwimé — *dedwéyomos *deduyih₁mé
2nd plural *deduyé *dedwité *dedwéyete *deduyih₁té
3rd plural *deduyḗr *deduyéntu *dedwéyonti *deduyih₁ént
Participle *dedwiwṓs

Descendants

  • Proto-Anatolian:
    • Luwian: 𔕰𔓱 (kwa/i-ya- /⁠kuwaya-⁠/)
  • Proto-Hellenic: *dédoika (rebuilt as k-aorist)
  • Proto-Tocharian:

References

  1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
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