Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰed-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

    Root

    *gʰed-

    1. to find
    2. to hold
    3. to seize
    4. to take

    Derived terms

    • *gʰed- (root present)
      • Proto-Germanic: *getaną (see there for further descendants)
    • *gʰ-né-d- ~ *gʰ-n̥-d- (nasal-infix present)
      • Hellenic:
        • Ancient Greek: χανδάνω (khandánō) (< *χαδάνω (*khadánō))
      • Italic:
    • *gʰod-eh₂
    • *gʰed-es-eh₂
      • Proto-Italic: *hedezā
        • Latin: hedera (see there for further descendants)
    • *gʰod-o-m
      • Proto-Germanic: *gatą (see there for further descendants)
    • *gʰod-weh₂-
      • Proto-Germanic: *gatwǭ (see there for further descendants)

    References

    1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
    2. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
    3. ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, § 454A.1