Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁rowdʰós

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *h₁rewdʰ- +‎ *-ós.

Adjective

*h₁rowdʰós

  1. red

Inflection

Thematic
masculine feminine
nominative *h₁rowdʰós *h₁rowdʰéh₂
genitive *h₁rowdʰósyo *h₁rowdʰéh₂s
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *h₁rowdʰós *h₁rowdʰóh₁ *h₁rowdʰóes
vocative *h₁rowdʰé *h₁rowdʰóh₁ *h₁rowdʰóes
accusative *h₁rowdʰóm *h₁rowdʰóh₁ *h₁rowdʰóms
genitive *h₁rowdʰósyo *? *h₁rowdʰóHom
ablative *h₁rowdʰéad *? *h₁rowdʰómos, *h₁rowdʰóbʰos
dative *h₁rowdʰóey *? *h₁rowdʰómos, *h₁rowdʰóbʰos
locative *h₁rowdʰéy, *h₁rowdʰóy *? *h₁rowdʰóysu
instrumental *h₁rowdʰóh₁ *? *h₁rowdʰṓys
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *h₁rowdʰéh₂ *h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁(e) *h₁rowdʰéh₂es
vocative *h₁rowdʰéh₂ *h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁(e) *h₁rowdʰéh₂es
accusative *h₁rowdʰā́m *h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁(e) *h₁rowdʰéh₂m̥s
genitive *h₁rowdʰéh₂s *? *h₁rowdʰéh₂oHom
ablative *h₁rowdʰéh₂s *? *h₁rowdʰéh₂mos, *h₁rowdʰéh₂bʰos
dative *h₁rowdʰéh₂ey *? *h₁rowdʰéh₂mos, *h₁rowdʰéh₂bʰos
locative *h₁rowdʰéh₂, *h₁rowdʰéh₂i *? *h₁rowdʰéh₂su
instrumental *h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁ *? *h₁rowdʰéh₂mis, *h₁rowdʰéh₂bʰis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *h₁rowdʰóm *h₁rowdʰóy(h₁) *h₁rowdʰéh₂
vocative *h₁rowdʰóm *h₁rowdʰóy(h₁) *h₁rowdʰéh₂
accusative *h₁rowdʰóm *h₁rowdʰóy(h₁) *h₁rowdʰéh₂
genitive *h₁rowdʰósyo *? *h₁rowdʰóHom
ablative *h₁rowdʰéad *? *h₁rowdʰómos, *h₁rowdʰóbʰos
dative *h₁rowdʰóey *? *h₁rowdʰómos, *h₁rowdʰóbʰos
locative *h₁rowdʰéy, *h₁rowdʰóy *? *h₁rowdʰóysu
instrumental *h₁rowdʰóh₁ *? *h₁rowdʰṓys

Descendants

  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *raudás (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Celtic: *roudos (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Germanic: *raudaz (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrawdʰás (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Italic: *rouðos (see there for further descendants)
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