Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁wegʷʰ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*h₁wegʷʰ-^[1]^[2]

to promise, to vow
to praise

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁wegʷʰ- (6 c, 0 e)

*h₁é-h₁ugʰ-tor (deponent reduplicated present)
- Proto-Hellenic: *eukʰomai (thematized)
  - Mycenaean Greek: 𐀁𐀄𐀐𐀵 (e-u-ke-to)
  - Ancient Greek: εὔχομαι (eúkhomai)
    - → Greek: εύχομαι (éfchomai) (learned)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HáHugdʰay (see there for further descendants)
*h₁wogʷʰ-éye-ti (causative)
- Proto-Italic: *woɣʷeō (see there for further descendants)
*h₁wogʷʰ-et- ~ *h₁wogʷʰ-n̥t-^[3]
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwāgʰát
  - Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hwāgʰát
    - Sanskrit: वाघत् (vāghát)

From reduplicated *h₁eh₁ugʰ-^[3]

*h₁éh₁ugʰ-os ~ *h₁éh₁ugʰ-es-os
- Proto-Hellenic: *éukʰos
  - Ancient Greek: εὖχος (eûkhos)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HáHuǰʰas
  - Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HáHuźʰas
    - Sanskrit: ओहस् (óhas)

Unsorted formations

Old Armenian: գոգեմ (gogem, “to say”)

References

^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “voveō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 691
^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 253
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “oh”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, page 352

[1] De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “voveō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 691

[LIV-2] Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 253

[IAIL-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “oh”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, page 352

[1]

[2]

[3]

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁wegʷʰ-

Proto-Indo-European

Root

Derived terms

References

Wikious

Boobota

Sagapedia