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Displays unusual suffixing in most descendants. May be an old, widespread substrate term in Europe; compare Basqueezkur(“acorn”). Kroonen notes that root nouns in Germanic are frequently of unexplained/substrate origin.
Ancient Greek: αἰγίλωψ(aigílōps) (see there for further descendants)
Italic:
Latin: aesculus (see there for further descendants)
Descendants
Proto-Germanic: *aiks (see there for further descendants)
References
↑ 1.01.1De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “aesculus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 28
^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “αἰγίλωψ, -ωπος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 32