Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/p(t)erH-

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction

A hotly disputed root. Derksen prefers to reconstruct *perH-, to which he also assigns Slavic *pero. Matasovic reconstructs *perHt-. Kroonen reconstructs *pterH- under the assumption of a connection with Ancient Greek πτέρις (ptéris), a connection Derksen and Matasovic do not find phonologically likely; Beekes considers the term a later Greek formation. The only point of agreement between them is that the majority of descendants generally assigned to this root, with the exception of πτέρις (ptéris), are definitively cognate.

Root

*p(t)erH-

  1. fern

Derived terms

  • *p(t)rH-tis
    • Proto-Celtic: *ɸratis (see there for further descendants)
  • *p(t)orH-no-
  • *po-p(t)orH-tis

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Derksen, Rick (2015) “papartis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 344
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matasović, Ranko (2009) “frati-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 139
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “farna-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 129-130
  4. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “πτέρις”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1247
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