Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/čyáHtiš

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 This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *čyáHtiš, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyéh₁-ti-s ~ *kʷih₁-téy-s, from *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”) +‎ *-tis.[1] Cognate with Latin quiēs (“rest, peace”).[2]

Noun

*čyáHtiš f[1][3][2]

  1. peace
  2. happiness

Descendants

  • Younger Avestan: 𐬳𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (š́āiti, “joy”)
  • Proto-Scythian: *ćādī
    • ⇒ Proto-Scythian: *Fradamaćādī
  • Old Persian: 𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎡𐏁 (š-i-y-a-t-i-š /⁠šyatiš⁠/)

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2000–) “*či̯āti-”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 271
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lipp, Reiner (2009) Die indogermanischen und einzelsprachlichen Palatale im Indoiranischen: Neurekonstruktion, Nuristan-Sprachen, Genese der indoarischen Retroflexe, Indoarisch von Mitanni (Indogermanische Bibliothek; 3) (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Winter, page uriran./ urindoiran. *ci̯ā́ti- < idg. *ku̯i̯éh₁-ti-
  3. ^ Kümmel, Martin Joachim (2017) Einführung ins Altiranische [Introduction to Old Iranian]‎ (in German), Jena: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, page 8: “uriran. *ćyāti-”
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