Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/θráyah

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 This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Proto-Iranian cardinal numbers
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    Cardinal : *θráyah

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *tráyas, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Numeral

*θráyah (stem *θri-)

  1. three

Descendants

  • Central Iranian:
    • Avestan: 𐬚𐬭𐬌 (θri), 𐬚𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬋 (θrāiiō, nom. pl.)
  • Northeastern Iranian:
  • Southeastern Iranian:
  • Northwestern Iranian:
  • Southwestern Iranian:
    • Old Persian: 𐏂 (ç /⁠çi-⁠/)
      • Middle Persian: (/⁠sē⁠/)
        Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫆 (sẖ)
        Book Pahlavi script: (TLTA)
        Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭲𐭫𐭲𐭠 (tltʾ), 𐭺 (3)
        • Lurish:
          Northern Luri: سئ (se)
        • Classical Persian: سه (sē)
          Dari: سه (sē)
          Iranian Persian: سه (se)
          Tajik: се (se)
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