Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/findō

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 This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰinédti (“to be splitting”). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰinátˢti.

Verb

*findō first-singular present indicative[1]

  1. to split, cleave

Inflection

Inflection of *findō (third conjugation)
Present *findō
Perfect *fifidai
Aorist *feidom
Past participle *fissos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *findō *findōr
2nd sing. *findes *findezo
3rd sing. *findet *findetor
1st plur. *findomos *findomor
2nd plur. *findetes *findem(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *findont *findontor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *findām *findār
2nd sing. *findās *findāzo
3rd sing. *findād *findātor
1st plur. *findāmos *findāmor
2nd plur. *findātes *findām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *findānd *findāntor
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing. *fifidai
2nd sing. *fifidistai?
3rd sing. *fifidei
1st plur. *fifidme?
2nd plur. *fifide
3rd plur. *fifidēri
Aorist indicative Active
1st sing. *feidom
2nd sing. *feides
3rd sing. *feided
1st plur. *fidome
2nd plur. *fidete
3rd plur. *fidond
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *finde *findezo
2nd plur. *findete —
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. *findetōd
Participles Present Past
*findents *fissos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*fissum *findezi
  • *feid-e-trom (instrumental noun)
    • Umbrian: 𐌚𐌄𐌛𐌄𐌇𐌕𐌓𐌖 (feřehtru, acc. sg.)

Descendants

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “findō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 221
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