Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gʷrūtos
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
Etymology
Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”).[1]
Adjective
*gʷrūtos
Declension
Declension of *gʷrūtos (o/ā-stem)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *gʷrūtos | *gʷrūtā | *gʷrūtom |
| Vocative | *gʷrūte | *gʷrūta | *gʷrūtom |
| Accusative | *gʷrūtom | *gʷrūtam | *gʷrūtom |
| Genitive | *gʷrūtosjo, gʷrūtī | *gʷrūtās | *gʷrūtosjo, gʷrūtī |
| Dative | *gʷrūtōi | *gʷrūtāi | *gʷrūtōi |
| Ablative | *gʷrūtōd | *gʷrūtād | *gʷrūtōd |
| Locative | *gʷrūtei | *gʷrūtāi | *gʷrūtei |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *gʷrūtōs, gʷrūtoi | *gʷrūtās | *gʷrūtā |
| Vocative | *gʷrūtōs, gʷrūtoi | *gʷrūtās | *gʷrūtā |
| Accusative | *gʷrūtons | *gʷrūtans | *gʷrūtā |
| Genitive | *gʷrūtom | *gʷrūtāzōm | *gʷrūtom |
| Dative | *gʷrūtois | *gʷrūtais | *gʷrūtois |
| Ablative | *gʷrūtois | *gʷrūtais | *gʷrūtois |
| Locative | *gʷrūtois | *gʷrūtais | *gʷrūtois |
Descendants
- → Latin: brutus (from a Sabellic language due to *gʷ > b)
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “brūtus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 76