Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/manuðō

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

    From *manus (hand) +‎ *-ðō (to put).

    Verb

    *manuðō

    1. to hand over
    2. to order, commission

    Conjugation

    Inflection of *manuðō (athematic)
    Present *manuðō
    Perfect *manuðeðai
    Aorist
    Past participle *manuðatos
    Present indicative Active Passive
    1st sing. *manuðō *manuðōr
    2nd sing. *manuðas *manuðazo
    3rd sing. *manuðat *manuðator
    1st plur. *manuðamos *manuðamor
    2nd plur. *manuðates
    3rd plur. *manuðent *manuðentor
    Present subjunctive Active Passive
    1st sing. *manuðām *manuðār
    2nd sing. *manuðās *manuðāzo
    3rd sing. *manuðād *manuðātor
    1st plur. *manuðāmos *manuðāmor
    2nd plur. *manuðātes
    3rd plur. *manuðānd *manuðāntor
    Perfect indicative Active
    1st sing. *manuðeðai
    2nd sing. *manuðeðistai?
    3rd sing. *manuðeðei
    1st plur. *manuðeðme?
    2nd plur. *manuðeðe
    3rd plur. *manuðeðēri
    Aorist indicative Active
    1st sing.
    2nd sing.
    3rd sing.
    1st plur.
    2nd plur.
    3rd plur.
    Present imperative Active Passive
    2nd sing. *manuða *manuðazo
    2nd plur. *manuðate
    Future imperative Active
    2nd + 3rd sing. *manuðatōd
    Participles Present Past
    *manuðants *manuðatos
    Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
    *manuðatus *manuðazi

    Descendants

    References

    1. ^ Fortson IV, Benjamin W. (2017–2018) “Chapter VIII: Italic”, in Klein, Jared S., Joseph, Brian D., Fritz, Matthias, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft ; 41.2), Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, § The dialectology of Italic, page 844

    Further reading

    • Untermann, Jürgen (2000) Wörterbuch des Oskisch-Umbrischen (Handbuch der italischen Dialekte; 3), Heidelberg: Winter, →ISBN, pages 448-449