Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/śɔ̈läm

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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *śüdäme. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *südän and Proto-Samic *čëδēm.

Noun

*śɔ̈läm (stem *śɔ̈läm-)

  1. heart

Declension

Declension of *śɔ̈läm (stem: *śɔ̈läm-)
singular plural
nominative *śɔ̈läm *śɔ̈lämjas
accusative indefinite *śɔ̈läm *śɔ̈lämjas
definite *śɔ̈lämäs *śɔ̈lämjasäs
instrumental *śɔ̈lämän *śɔ̈lämjasän
caritive *śɔ̈lämtäk *śɔ̈lämjastäk
consecutive *śɔ̈lämla *śɔ̈lämjasla
genitive *śɔ̈lämlän *śɔ̈lämjaslän
ablative *śɔ̈lämliś *śɔ̈lämjasliś
dative *śɔ̈lämli *śɔ̈lämjasli
inessive *śɔ̈lämin *śɔ̈lämjasin
elative *śɔ̈lämiś *śɔ̈lämjasiś
illative *śɔ̈lämä *śɔ̈lämjasä
egressive *śɔ̈lämśań *śɔ̈lämjasśań
approximative *śɔ̈lämlań *śɔ̈lämjaslań
terminative *śɔ̈lämäʒ́ *śɔ̈lämjasäʒ́
translative *śɔ̈lämti *śɔ̈lämjasti

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: сьӧлӧм (śölöm)
    • Komi-Yazva: сьӧлөм (śölåm)
    • Komi-Zyrian: сьӧлӧм (śölöm)
  • Udmurt: сюлэм (śulem)

References

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “сьӧлӧм”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎ (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka