Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/-täm

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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *-ktama. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *-t'oin.

Suffix

*-täm (stem *-täm-)

  1. Used to form adjectives denoting lack of something: -less

Declension

Declension of *-täm (stem: *-täm-)
singular plural
nominative *-täm *-tämjas
accusative indefinite *-täm *-tämjas
definite *-tämäs *-tämjasäs
instrumental *-tämän *-tämjasän
caritive *-tämtäk *-tämjastäk
consecutive *-tämla *-tämjasla
genitive *-tämlän *-tämjaslän
ablative *-tämliś *-tämjasliś
dative *-tämli *-tämjasli
inessive *-tämin *-tämjasin
elative *-tämiś *-tämjasiś
illative *-tämä *-tämjasä
egressive *-tämśań *-tämjasśań
approximative *-tämlań *-tämjaslań
terminative *-tämäʒ́ *-tämjasäʒ́
translative *-tämti *-tämjasti

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: -тӧм (-töm)
    • Komi-Yazva: -төм (-tåm)
    • Komi-Zyrian: -тӧм (-töm)
  • Udmurt: -тэм (-tem)