Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/gɔžäm

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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Seasons of the year
Previous: *tulis
Next: *siźil

Etymology

From *gɔž (sunshine) +‎ *-äm.

Noun

*gɔžäm (stem *gɔžäm-)

  1. summer

Declension

Declension of *gɔžäm (stem: *gɔžäm-)
singular plural
nominative *gɔžäm *gɔžämjas
accusative indefinite *gɔžäm *gɔžämjas
definite *gɔžämäs *gɔžämjasäs
instrumental *gɔžämän *gɔžämjasän
caritive *gɔžämtäk *gɔžämjastäk
consecutive *gɔžämla *gɔžämjasla
genitive *gɔžämlän *gɔžämjaslän
ablative *gɔžämliś *gɔžämjasliś
dative *gɔžämli *gɔžämjasli
inessive *gɔžämin *gɔžämjasin
elative *gɔžämiś *gɔžämjasiś
illative *gɔžämä *gɔžämjasä
egressive *gɔžämśań *gɔžämjasśań
approximative *gɔžämlań *gɔžämjaslań
terminative *gɔžämäʒ́ *gɔžämjasäʒ́
translative *gɔžämti *gɔžämjasti

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: го́жум (góžum)
    • Komi-Yazva: го́жөм (góžåm)
    • Komi-Zyrian: гожӧм (gožöm)
  • Udmurt: гужем (gužem)

References

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “гожӧм”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka