Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ru

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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Noun

*ru (stem *ru-)

  1. steam
  2. temper

Declension

Declension of *ru (stem: *ru-)
singular plural
nominative *ru *rujas
accusative indefinite *ru *rujas
definite *ruäs *rujasäs
instrumental *ruän *rujasän
caritive *rutäk *rujastäk
consecutive *rula *rujasla
genitive *rulän *rujaslän
ablative *ruliś *rujasliś
dative *ruli *rujasli
inessive *ruin *rujasin
elative *ruiś *rujasiś
illative *ruä *rujasä
egressive *ruśań *rujasśań
approximative *rulań *rujaslań
terminative *ruäʒ́ *rujasäʒ́
translative *ruti *rujasti

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: ру (ru)
    • Komi-Zyrian: ру (ru)
  • Udmurt: ӝу (džu)

References

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “ру”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎ (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka