Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʔasīr-
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This Proto-Semitic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Semitic
Etymology
Compare *ʔasar-.
Noun
*ʔasīr- m
Inflection
Declension of *ʔasīr-
| Case | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ʔasīrum | *ʔasīrāna | plural stem + *-ūna | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Genitive | *ʔasīrim | *ʔasīrayna | plural stem + *-īna | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accusative | *ʔasīram | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| possessive forms | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1st person | *ʔasīrī / *ʔasīrVya | — | *ʔasīrVni | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2nd person m | *ʔasīrVka | *ʔasīrVkumā / *ʔasīrVkumay | *ʔasīrVkum(ū) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2nd person f | *ʔasīrVki | *ʔasīrVkin(ā) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd person m | *ʔasīrVšu | *ʔasīrVšumā / *ʔasīrVšumay | *ʔasīrVšum(ū) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd person f | *ʔasīrVša | *ʔasīrVšin(ā) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Note: the endings -m and -na are dropped in the bound form, which may also undergo syncopation of an unstressed final vowel where possible.
Note: the ending -V before the possessive endings responds to case: *ʔasīruya for nom. case, *ʔasīriya for gen. case, *ʔasīraya for acc. case, etc. Declension of 2sg m. possessive form (your/thy m.) *ʔasīr-
Declension of 2sg f. possessive form (your/thy f.) *ʔasīr-
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Descendants
- East Semitic:
- West Semitic: