Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ḥamaṣ́-
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This Proto-Semitic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Semitic
Etymology
Perhaps *ḥamṣ́- (“sour”) is the original of this root.
Verb
*ḥamaṣ́-
Conjugation
Conjugation of Proto-Semitic/ḥamaṣ́- (paʕala)
| verbal noun | *ḥamṣ́- | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle | *ḥāmiṣ́- | ||||||||||||
| passive participle | *ḥamīṣ́-, *ḥamūṣ́- | ||||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||||
| perfect | m | *ḥamaṣ́ku | *ḥamaṣ́ka | *ḥamaṣ́a | *ḥamaṣ́kayā | *ḥamaṣ́kā | *ḥamaṣ́ā | *ḥamaṣ́na | *ḥamaṣ́kanu | *ḥamaṣ́ū | |||
| f | *ḥamaṣ́ki | *ḥamaṣ́at | *ḥamaṣ́atā | *ḥamaṣ́kina | *ḥamaṣ́ā | ||||||||
| imperfect | m | *ʔaḥmiṣ́ | *taḥmiṣ́ | *yiḥmiṣ́ | *taḥmiṣ́ā | *yaḥmiṣ́ā | *niḥmiṣ́ | *taḥmiṣ́ū | *yiḥmiṣ́ū | ||||
| f | *taḥmiṣ́ī | *taḥmiṣ́ | *taḥmiṣ́ā | *taḥmiṣ́ā | *yiḥmiṣ́ā | ||||||||
| imperative | m | *ḥamiṣ́ | *ḥamiṣ́ā | *ḥamiṣ́ū | |||||||||
| f | *ḥamiṣ́ī | *ḥamiṣ́ā | |||||||||||
Related terms
- *ḥāmiṣ́- (“sour”, active participle)
- *ḥamīṣ́- (“sour”, passive participle)
- *ḥamṣ́- (“sour”)
- *ḥammiṣ́- (“to make sour, to acidify”)
Descendants
- West Semitic:
- Central Semitic: