Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čemerъ

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

*čemerъ (sense 1)
*čemerъ (sense 2)
  1. Numbered list item

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kemeras, Proto-Indo-European *kemer-. Cognates include Lithuanian kemeras (“Eupatorium cannabinum”), Latvian cemeriņš (“Helleborus”), Greek χάμαρος (chámaros, “Aconitum”).

Noun

*čemerъ m[1][2]

  2. false hellebore (any plant of the genus Veratrum)
  4. hellebore (any plant of the genus Helleborus)
    1. → venom, poison from these plants
    2. → disease caused by these plants
      1. → (East and South Slavic) venom, poison
      2. → (East and South Slavic) anger, wrath, bitterness
Declension
Declension of *čemerъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *čemerъ *čemera *čemeri
genitive *čemera *čemeru *čemerъ
dative *čemeru *čemeroma *čemeromъ
accusative *čemerъ *čemera *čemery
instrumental *čemerъmь, *čemeromь* *čemeroma *čemery
locative *čemerě *čemeru *čemerěxъ
vocative *čemere *čemera *čemeri
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Derived terms
nouns
verbs
adjectives
Descendants

References

  1. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*čemerъ/*čemera”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 52
  2. ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1976), “čemerъ”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 2 (caca – davьnota), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 138

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “че́мер”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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