Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/želǫdъkъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
According to Deborah Hayden and David Stifter, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰelH-end- from *gʰelH- (“digestive organ, stomach”), related to Ancient Greek χολάδες (kholádes, “intestines”), Ancient Macedonian γόλα (góla, “intestines”), Old Irish eclas (“stomach, gizzard”), Breton elaz (“gizzard”).[1]
Noun
*želǫdъkъ m
Declension
Declension of *želǫdъkъ (hard o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *želǫdъkъ | *želǫdъka | *želǫdъci |
| genitive | *želǫdъka | *želǫdъku | *želǫdъkъ |
| dative | *želǫdъku | *želǫdъkoma | *želǫdъkomъ |
| accusative | *želǫdъkъ | *želǫdъka | *želǫdъky |
| instrumental | *želǫdъkъmь, *želǫdъkomь* | *želǫdъkoma | *želǫdъky |
| locative | *želǫdъcě | *želǫdъku | *želǫdъcěxъ |
| vocative | *želǫdъče | *želǫdъka | *želǫdъci |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- From *želǫdьcь
- From *želǫdьnikъ
- Macedonian: желудник (želudnik)
Further reading
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*želǫdъkъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 556
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “желу́док”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- ^ David Stifter (2022 September 14) “Etymology of Old Irish eclas "gizzard" (St Cormac's Day 2022)”, in David Stifter’s Youtube Channel