Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫzъkъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Pre-Slavic *anźukas, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *anźus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énǵʰus.
Adjective
*ǫzъkъ[1]
Declension
Indefinite declension of *ǫzъkъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ǫzъkъ | *ǫzъka | *ǫzъko |
| genitive | *ǫzъka | *ǫzъky | *ǫzъka |
| dative | *ǫzъku | *ǫzъcě | *ǫzъku |
| accusative | *ǫzъkъ | *ǫzъkǫ | *ǫzъko |
| instrumental | *ǫzъkomь | *ǫzъkojǫ | *ǫzъkomь |
| locative | *ǫzъcě | *ǫzъcě | *ǫzъcě |
| vocative | *ǫzъče | *ǫzъko | *ǫzъko |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ǫzъka | *ǫzъcě | *ǫzъcě |
| genitive | *ǫzъku | *ǫzъku | *ǫzъku |
| dative | *ǫzъkoma | *ǫzъkama | *ǫzъkoma |
| accusative | *ǫzъka | *ǫzъcě | *ǫzъcě |
| instrumental | *ǫzъkoma | *ǫzъkama | *ǫzъkoma |
| locative | *ǫzъku | *ǫzъku | *ǫzъku |
| vocative | *ǫzъka | *ǫzъcě | *ǫzъcě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ǫzъci | *ǫzъky | *ǫzъka |
| genitive | *ǫzъkъ | *ǫzъkъ | *ǫzъkъ |
| dative | *ǫzъkomъ | *ǫzъkamъ | *ǫzъkomъ |
| accusative | *ǫzъky | *ǫzъky | *ǫzъka |
| instrumental | *ǫzъky | *ǫzъkami | *ǫzъky |
| locative | *ǫzъcěxъ | *ǫzъkaxъ | *ǫzъcěxъ |
| vocative | *ǫzъci | *ǫzъky | *ǫzъka |
Definite declension of *ǫzъkъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ǫzъkъjь | *ǫzъkaja | *ǫzъkoje |
| genitive | *ǫzъkajego | *ǫzъkyję̇ | *ǫzъkajego |
| dative | *ǫzъkujemu | *ǫzъcěji | *ǫzъkujemu |
| accusative | *ǫzъkъjь | *ǫzъkǫjǫ | *ǫzъkoje |
| instrumental | *ǫzъkyjimь | *ǫzъkǫjǫ | *ǫzъkyjimь |
| locative | *ǫzъcějemь | *ǫzъcěji | *ǫzъcějemь |
| vocative | *ǫzъkъjь | *ǫzъkaja | *ǫzъkoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ǫzъkaja | *ǫzъcěji | *ǫzъcěji |
| genitive | *ǫzъkuju | *ǫzъkuju | *ǫzъkuju |
| dative | *ǫzъkyjima | *ǫzъkyjima | *ǫzъkyjima |
| accusative | *ǫzъkaja | *ǫzъcěji | *ǫzъcěji |
| instrumental | *ǫzъkyjima | *ǫzъkyjima | *ǫzъkyjima |
| locative | *ǫzъkuju | *ǫzъkuju | *ǫzъkuju |
| vocative | *ǫzъkaja | *ǫzъcěji | *ǫzъcěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ǫzъciji | *ǫzъkyję̇ | *ǫzъkaja |
| genitive | *ǫzъkъjixъ | *ǫzъkъjixъ | *ǫzъkъjixъ |
| dative | *ǫzъkyjimъ | *ǫzъkyjimъ | *ǫzъkyjimъ |
| accusative | *ǫzъkyję̇ | *ǫzъkyję̇ | *ǫzъkaja |
| instrumental | *ǫzъkyjimi | *ǫzъkyjimi | *ǫzъkyjimi |
| locative | *ǫzъkyjixъ | *ǫzъkyjixъ | *ǫzъkyjixъ |
| vocative | *ǫzъciji | *ǫzъkyję̇ | *ǫzъkaja |
Related terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “узкий”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “узкий”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 286
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*ǫzъkъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 388: “adj. o ‘narrow’”