Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ajatъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *ȃje + *-atъ. Cognate with Latin ōvātus.
Adjective
*ȃjatъ m
Alternative forms
Declension
Indefinite declension of *ajatъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ajatъ | *ajata | *ajato |
| genitive | *ajata | *ajaty | *ajata |
| dative | *ajatu | *ajatě | *ajatu |
| accusative | *ajatъ | *ajatǫ | *ajato |
| instrumental | *ajatomь | *ajatojǫ | *ajatomь |
| locative | *ajatě | *ajatě | *ajatě |
| vocative | *ajate | *ajato | *ajato |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ajata | *ajatě | *ajatě |
| genitive | *ajatu | *ajatu | *ajatu |
| dative | *ajatoma | *ajatama | *ajatoma |
| accusative | *ajata | *ajatě | *ajatě |
| instrumental | *ajatoma | *ajatama | *ajatoma |
| locative | *ajatu | *ajatu | *ajatu |
| vocative | *ajata | *ajatě | *ajatě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ajati | *ajaty | *ajata |
| genitive | *ajatъ | *ajatъ | *ajatъ |
| dative | *ajatomъ | *ajatamъ | *ajatomъ |
| accusative | *ajaty | *ajaty | *ajata |
| instrumental | *ajaty | *ajatami | *ajaty |
| locative | *ajatěxъ | *ajataxъ | *ajatěxъ |
| vocative | *ajati | *ajaty | *ajata |
Definite declension of *ajatъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ajatъjь | *ajataja | *ajatoje |
| genitive | *ajatajego | *ajatyję̇ | *ajatajego |
| dative | *ajatujemu | *ajatěji | *ajatujemu |
| accusative | *ajatъjь | *ajatǫjǫ | *ajatoje |
| instrumental | *ajatyjimь | *ajatǫjǫ | *ajatyjimь |
| locative | *ajatějemь | *ajatěji | *ajatějemь |
| vocative | *ajatъjь | *ajataja | *ajatoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ajataja | *ajatěji | *ajatěji |
| genitive | *ajatuju | *ajatuju | *ajatuju |
| dative | *ajatyjima | *ajatyjima | *ajatyjima |
| accusative | *ajataja | *ajatěji | *ajatěji |
| instrumental | *ajatyjima | *ajatyjima | *ajatyjima |
| locative | *ajatuju | *ajatuju | *ajatuju |
| vocative | *ajataja | *ajatěji | *ajatěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ajatiji | *ajatyję̇ | *ajataja |
| genitive | *ajatъjixъ | *ajatъjixъ | *ajatъjixъ |
| dative | *ajatyjimъ | *ajatyjimъ | *ajatyjimъ |
| accusative | *ajatyję̇ | *ajatyję̇ | *ajataja |
| instrumental | *ajatyjimi | *ajatyjimi | *ajatyjimi |
| locative | *ajatyjixъ | *ajatyjixъ | *ajatyjixъ |
| vocative | *ajatiji | *ajatyję̇ | *ajataja |
Related terms
Descendants
- South Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*ajatъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 61