Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/aje

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓja, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”).

Noun

*ȃje or *ājè n

  1. egg (amniote embryo with protective shell)

Declension

Per Derksen, Dybo, Jasanoff, Nikolaev, Olander, Zamyatina:

Declension of *ȃje (soft o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *ȃje *ȃji *ajà
genitive *ȃja *ajù *ãjь
dative *ȃju *ajemà *ajémъ
accusative *ȃje *ȃji *ajà
instrumental *ȃjьmь, *ȃjemь* *ajemà *ají
locative *ȃji *ajù *ajíxъ
vocative *ȃje *ȃji *ajà

* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

Per Snoj:

Declension of *ājè (soft o-stem, accent paradigm b)
singular dual plural
nominative *ājè *ãji *ãja
genitive *ājà *aju *ãjь
dative *ājù *ajema *ãjemъ
accusative *ājè *ãji *ãja
instrumental *ājь̀mь, *ājèmь* *ajema *ãji
locative *ājì *aju *ãjixъ
vocative *ājè *ãji *ãja

* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

See also

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: аѥ (aje)
    • Old Novgorodian: аѥ (aje)
      • ⇒ Old Novgorodian: аѥсова m (ajesova, “carries the egg”) (vulgar)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic: аѥ (aje)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: ја́је
      Latin script: jáje
  • West Slavic:

Further reading

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*aje”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 61

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*ȃje”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 27: “n. jo (c) ‘egg’”
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “aje -a”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c æg (NA 116, 135f., 139, 143; SA 24, 150)”
  3. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “jájce”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “pslovan. *ajȅ”
  4. ^ Jasanoff, Jay (2017) The Prehistory of the Balto-Slavic Accent (Brill's Studies in Indo-European Languages & Linguistics; 17), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 159: “*ȃje”
  5. ^ Dybo, Vladimir A., Zamyatina, Galina I., Nikolaev, Sergei L. (1990) Основы славянской акцентологии ‎ (in Russian), volume 1, Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 45: “*jȃje”
  6. ^ Nikolajev, S. L. (2012) “Vostočnoslavjanskije refleksy akcentnoj paradigmy d i indojevropejskije sootvetstvija slavjanskim akcentnym tipam suščestvitelʹnyx mužskovo roda s o- i u-osnovami*”, in Karpato-balkanskij dialektnyj landšaft: Jazyk i kulʹtura‎ (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 51: “*ȃje”
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