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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/aviti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/aviti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/aviti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (“to perceive, see, be aware of”).
Baltic cognates include Lithuanian ovytis (“to appear”). Wider cognates include Proto-Germanic *awiz (“obvious”) and Sanskrit आविस् (āvís, “manifestly, evidently”).
Verb
*avìti[1][2]
- to show, to reveal, to let know
Inflection
Conjugation of
*aviti, *avi, *avitь (?,
-i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *avľenьje
|
*aviti
|
*avitъ
|
*avilъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*avľenъ
|
*avimъ
|
| Active
|
*avľь
|
*avę
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*avixъ |
*avi |
*avi
|
*avľǫ |
*aviši |
*avitь
|
| Dual
|
*avixově |
*avista |
*aviste
|
*avivě |
*avita |
*avite
|
| Plural
|
*avixomъ |
*aviste |
*avišę
|
*avimъ |
*avite |
*avętь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*avľaaxъ |
*avľaaše |
*avľaaše
|
— |
*avi |
*avi
|
| Dual
|
*avľaaxově |
*avľaašeta |
*avľaašete
|
*avivě |
*avita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*avľaaxomъ |
*avľaašete |
*avľaaxǫ
|
*avimъ |
*avite |
—
|
Notes: - (*)*avivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: ꙗвити (javiti)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “яви́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*avìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 30: “v. ‘show’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “avjǫ -iti”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 240, 257; PR 140)”
