Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dъska
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *disk, from Latin discus, from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos). *ъ is enigmatic.
Noun
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *dъskà | *dъ̏scě | *dъ̏sky |
| genitive | *dъský | *dъskù | *dъ̀skъ |
| dative | *dъscě̀ | *dъskàma | *dъskàmъ |
| accusative | *dъ̏skǫ | *dъ̏scě | *dъ̏sky |
| instrumental | *dъskojǫ́ | *dъskàma | *dъskàmi |
| locative | *dъ̏scě | *dъskù | *dъskàsъ, *dъskàxъ* |
| vocative | *dъsko | *dъ̏scě | *dъ̏sky |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Derived terms
adjectives
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “доска́”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dъska”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 183
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “dъska dъsky”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c bræt (PR 138)”