Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dvьrь
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dvьrь. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dvьrь, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dvьrь in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dvьrь you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dvьrь will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dvьrь, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dwírs, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-.
Noun
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *dvь̀rь | *dvьrì | *dvьrì |
| genitive | *dvь̀ri | *dvь̀rьju, *dvьřu* | *dvьrь̀jь, *dvь̀ri* |
| dative | *dvьrì | *dvь̀rьma | *dvьrь̀mъ |
| accusative | *dvь̀rь | *dvьrì | *dvьrì |
| instrumental | *dvь̀rьjǫ, *dvь̀řǫ* | *dvь̀rьma | *dvь̀rьmī |
| locative | *dvь̀ri | *dvь̀rьju, *dvьřu* | *dvьrь̀xъ |
| vocative | *dvьri | *dvьrì | *dvьrì |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Bulgarian: две́ри pl (dvéri)
- Serbo-Croatian: (obsolete)
- Macedonian: двер (dver) (archaic)
- Slovene: dūri (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: dřvi pl, dveři, dvéři, dveřě, dvéřě (later)
- Czech: dveře
- Old Polish: drzwi pl, dźwirze, dźwi, dźwirz
- Polish: drzwi, dźwierze (obsolete or dialectal, Northern Greater Poland, Eastern Greater Poland), dźwi (Kuyavia), dźwirze (Żywiec, Przemyśl), drwi (Far Masovian, Łomża Voivodeship), drzwie (Western Lublin, Babin)
- Silesian: drzwi
- Old Slovak: dvere f pl, dverá f
- Polabian: dvar
- Pomeranian:
- Sorbian:
- Old Czech: dřvi pl, dveři, dvéři, dveřě, dvéřě (later)
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “дверь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*dvьrь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 128: “f. i (b) ‘door’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “dvьrь dvьri”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b (SA 21, 148, 199; IRU 79, 94; PR 136)”