Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gъmyzъ

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Likely from the same root as Proto-Slavic *gъmъza (clump), *gъmota (matter), *gomola (clump, heap), but unclear beyond that. Possibly akin to Proto-Slavic *žęti (to squeeze).

Noun

*gъmyzъ m

  1. swarming insect, pest
  2. pebble, shingle (in South Slavic)

Alternative forms

Inflection

Declension of *gъmyzъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *gъmyzъ *gъmyza *gъmyzi
genitive *gъmyza *gъmyzu *gъmyzъ
dative *gъmyzu *gъmyzoma *gъmyzomъ
accusative *gъmyzъ *gъmyza *gъmyzy
instrumental *gъmyzъmь, *gъmyzomь* *gъmyzoma *gъmyzy
locative *gъmyzě *gъmyzu *gъmyzěxъ
vocative *gъmyze *gъmyza *gъmyzi

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: гмыз (hmyz)
    • Russian: гмы́за f (gmýza, swarm) (dialectal)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:

Further reading

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*gъmyzъ/*gъmyza”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 195