Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gъrba
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Noun
*gъrba f
Declension
Declension of *gъrba (hard a-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *gъrba | *gъrbě | *gъrby |
| genitive | *gъrby | *gъrbu | *gъrbъ |
| dative | *gъrbě | *gъrbama | *gъrbamъ |
| accusative | *gъrbǫ | *gъrbě | *gъrby |
| instrumental | *gъrbojǫ, *gъrbǫ** | *gъrbama | *gъrbami |
| locative | *gъrbě | *gъrbu | *gъrbasъ, *gъrbaxъ* |
| vocative | *gъrbo | *gъrbě | *gъrby |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).