Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gъrnъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gurnas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥-nó-s, from *gʷʰer- (“to heat”). Cognate with Latin furnus (“oven”), Sanskrit घृण (ghṛṇá, “heat”).

*gъrnъ m

1. furnace, cauldron

• *gъrno
• *gornъ

• *gъrnidlo

• *grě̀ti

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: гърнъ m (gŭrnŭ), горнъ m (gornŭ, “cauldron, pot, oven”)
    • Old Ruthenian: горнъ m (horn)
      • ⇒ Belarusian: го́ран m (hóran), гарно́ n (harnó)
      • Ukrainian: горн m (horn), го́рно n (hórno); (rare) го́рен m (hóren), горно́ n (hornó)
        • → Romanian: horn
    • Russian: горн m (gorn), го́рно́ (górnó)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:
    • Russian Church Slavonic: гръно n (grŭno)
    • → Old East Slavic: грънъ m (grŭnŭ)
  • Bulgarian: гърне́ n (gǎrné)
  • Macedonian: грне n (grne)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: грно n

    Latin script: grno

• West Slavic:
  • ⇒ Czech: hrnec
  • ⇒ Polish: garnek, garniec
  • ⇒? Pannonian Rusyn: гарчок (harčok)
  • Slovak: hrniec n
  • Sorbian:
    • ⇒ Lower Sorbian: gjarńc
    • ⇒ Upper Sorbian: hornc

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “горн”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress