Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/glumъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gʰlow-m-, from the root *gʰlew-. Cognate with Old Norse glaumr (“jubilation”), gleyma (“to forget, to jubilate, to make merry”), Old English glēam (“jubilation, joy”), Ancient Greek χλεύη (khleúē, “joke, mockery”), χλευάζω (khleuázō, “to joke”), Lithuanian glaudas, glauda (“fun”) (Daouksha's dictionary), gláudoti (“to joke”), Latvian glaudât (“to joke”).
Noun
*glumъ m
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *glumъ | *gluma | *glumi |
| genitive | *gluma | *glumu | *glumъ |
| dative | *glumu | *glumoma | *glumomъ |
| accusative | *glumъ | *gluma | *glumy |
| instrumental | *glumъmь, *glumomь* | *glumoma | *glumy |
| locative | *glumě | *glumu | *gluměxъ |
| vocative | *glume | *gluma | *glumi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Related terms
noun
verb
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic
- → Romanian: glumă
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “глум”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress