Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/grudьňь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative form
Etymology
Noun
Declension
Declension of *grudьňь (soft o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *grudьňь | *grudьňa | *grudьňi |
| genitive | *grudьňa | *grudьňu | *grudьňь |
| dative | *grudьňu | *grudьňema | *grudьňemъ |
| accusative | *grudьňь | *grudьňa | *grudьňę̇ |
| instrumental | *grudьňьmь, *grudьňemь* | *grudьňema | *grudьňi |
| locative | *grudьňi | *grudьňu | *grudьňixъ |
| vocative | *grudьňu | *grudьňa | *grudьňi |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
Descendants
From *grudьňь:
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Russian Church Slavonic: гру́ден҄ь (grúdenʹĭ, “December”)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
From *grudьnъ:
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: грудьнъ (grudĭnŭ, “November”)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: hruden (“December”)
See also
- (Gregorian calendar months) *berzьňь (*berzozolъ), *květьňь, *travьňь, *čьrvьňь, *lipьňь, *sьrpьňь, *versьňь, *řujьnъ, *listopadъ, *grudьňь, *prosinьcь, *sěčьňь, (Category: sla-pro:Months)
References
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1980), “*grudьnъ(jь) I”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 7 (*golvačь – *gyžati), Moscow: Nauka, page 153
- ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (2001), “grudьnъ 2 : grudьn'ь”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 8 (goda – gyža), Wrocław: Ossolineum, →ISBN, page 251
Further reading
- Anikin, A. E. (2018) “гру́день”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), numbers 12 (грак – дбать), Moscow: Nestor-Historia, →ISBN, page 142
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982), “гру́день”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – Г), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 604