Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jugъ

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Unclear:

Noun

*jùgъ m

  1. south, south wind

Inflection

Declension of *jùgъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
singular dual plural
nominative *jùgъ *jùga *jùdzi
genitive *jùga *jùgu *jùgъ
dative *jùgu *jùgoma *jùgomъ
accusative *jùgъ *jùga *jùgy
instrumental *jùgъmь, *jùgomь* *jùgoma *jùgȳ
locative *jùdzě *jùgu *jùdzě̄xъ
vocative *jùže *jùga *jùdzi
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Alternative forms

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: угъ (ugŭ)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: югъ (jugŭ)
      Glagolitic script: ⱓⰳⱏ (jugŭ)
      • → Old East Slavic: югъ (jugŭ)
        • Old Ruthenian: югъ (juh)
          • Carpathian Rusyn: юг (juh)
          • Ukrainian: юга́ f (juhá, “warm south wind”); юг (juh) (dialectal)
        • Russian: юг (jug)
    • Bulgarian: юг (jug)
    • Macedonian: југ (jug)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: ју̏г
      Latin script: jȕg, jȕgo (Chakavian)
    • Slovene: jȕg
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: juh
    • Kashubian: jug, jig (dialectal)
    • Polish: jug (“thaw”) (dialectal)
    • Slovak: juh
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: jug
      • Upper Sorbian: juh (archaic)
  • Non-Slavic:
    • → Albanian: jug

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “юг”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*jugъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 192

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*jùgъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 207: “If *jùgъ is cognate with Gk. αὐγή ‘light, beam’ < *h₂eug-”
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “ag”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 2
  3. ^ Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov, vol. 8, p. 192.
  4. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*jùgъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 207: “m. o (a) ‘South, south wind’”
  5. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “jugъ”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 155; PR 131)”
  6. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “Proto-Slavic/jugъ”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 160
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