Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kľuka
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kľuka. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kľuka, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kľuka in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kľuka you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kľuka will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kľuka, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kljaukāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *klewk-eh₂, from *kle(h₂)uk-, an extended form of *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”).
Noun
*kľùka f[1]
Declension
Declension of *kľùka (hard a-stem, accent paradigm a)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kľùka | *kľùcě | *kľùky |
| genitive | *kľùky | *kľùku | *kľùkъ |
| dative | *kľùcě | *kľùkama | *kľùkamъ |
| accusative | *kľùkǫ | *kľùcě | *kľùky |
| instrumental | *kľùkojǫ, *kľùkǭ** | *kľùkama | *kľùkamī |
| locative | *kľùcě | *kľùku | *kľùkasъ, *kľùkaxъ* |
| vocative | *kľùko | *kľùcě | *kľùky |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Derived terms
- *kľučiti (denominative)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*kļùka”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 226: “f. ā (a) ‘hook’”