Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kotiti

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology 1

Of unknown origin. Similar in meaning to Lithuanian skàsti (to jump, to move around), Latvian skatīt (to check, to look at), and Latin scateō (to gush, to spring) which suggests an origin from a possible Proto-Indo-European *(s)ket- (to spring, to leap) (traditionally reconstructed as *skeHt-[1]). Matasović relates it with Irish caith (to throw), Old Irish caithid (to consume) derived from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂t-.[2]

Verb

*kotìti impf (perfective *kaťati)[3]

  1. to tumble, to roll, to crumble
  2. to leap, to climb
Inflection
Descendants
Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “котить”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1984), “*kotiti (sę) II”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 11 (*konьcь – *kotьna(ja)), Moscow: Nauka, page 205
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “кътая”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 234
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “кате́ря се”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 272

References

  1. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*skeHt-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 551
  2. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*kat-yo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 195–196
  3. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “kotīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si:*koti̋ti

Etymology 2

Verb

*kotìti[1][2]

  1. (transitive) to brood
  2. (reflexive) to have young, to bear an offspring (for animals)
Inflection
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “коти́ться”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1984), “*kotiti sę I”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 11 (*konьcь – *kotьna(ja)), Moscow: Nauka, page 204

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*kotìti sę”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 240:v. (c) ‘have young’
  2. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “kotīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si:*koti̋ti sę